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Tarmoq manzillari IPv4. Public va private manzillar.

By March 31, 2022#!30Wed, 09 Nov 2022 10:44:38 +0500+05:003830#30Wed, 09 Nov 2022 10:44:38 +0500+05:00-10+05:003030+05:00202230 09am30am-30Wed, 09 Nov 2022 10:44:38 +0500+05:0010+05:003030+05:002022302022Wed, 09 Nov 2022 10:44:38 +050044104411amWednesday=100#!30Wed, 09 Nov 2022 10:44:38 +0500+05:00+05:0011#November 9th, 2022#!30Wed, 09 Nov 2022 10:44:38 +0500+05:003830#/30Wed, 09 Nov 2022 10:44:38 +0500+05:00-10+05:003030+05:00202230#!30Wed, 09 Nov 2022 10:44:38 +0500+05:00+05:0011#Network administrator

IP kommunikatsiya turlari

IP tarmoqlarda ma’lumotlarni uzatishning 3 asosiy usuli mavjud:

  • Unicast
  • Broadcast
  • Multicast
IP Adventure] A Packet's Adventures on Routers - 08

Unicast  – paketni bitta hostdan boshqa hostga yuborish jarayoni.

Broadcast – paketni bitta hostdan tarmoqdagi barcha hostlarga yuborish jarayoni.

Multicast – paketni bitta hostdan ba’zi cheklangan hostlar guruhiga yuborish jarayoni.

IP sinflari

LFCA: Learn Classes of Network IP Addressing Range – Part 11

Subnet mask

Default gateway

DNS Server

Public & Private IP manzillar

IP: 186.158.8.43 Mask: 255.255.255.0

IP: 192.168.1.3 Mask: 255.255.255.0

Pin on Estudiar
Public IPPrivate IP
Tashqi tarmoqlarda ishlatiladi (WAN)Ichki tarmoqlarda ishlatiladi (LAN)
Internet orqali bog’lanish mumkinInternet orqali bog’lanish mumkin emas
Yer yuzida noyob manzil hisoblanadiFaqat ichki tarmoqda noyob manzil hisoblanadi
Public manzillar pullik hisoblanadiPrivate manzillar bepul hisoblanadi
Internet pravayderi tomonidan beriladiAdministrator tomonidan beriladi

NAT (Network address translation)