{"id":2093,"date":"2022-04-01T10:28:22","date_gmt":"2022-04-01T05:28:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/step-up.uz\/?p=2093"},"modified":"2022-11-09T10:45:14","modified_gmt":"2022-11-09T05:45:14","slug":"linuxda-fayllar-bilan-ishlash","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/step-up.uz\/en\/linuxda-fayllar-bilan-ishlash\/","title":{"rendered":"Linuxda fayl tarkibi buyruqlari bilan ishlash"},"content":{"rendered":"

    Linux operatsion tizimida fayl tarkibi bilan ishlovchi buyruqlar juda ko’p. Ushbu buyruqlardan eng ko’p qo’llaniladigan asosiy qismini ko’rib chiqamiz. Quyidagi jadvalda biz ushbu buyruqlar bilan tanishamiz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Buyruqlar<\/th>Vazifasi<\/th><\/tr>
grep<\/strong><\/td>U berilgan fayldagi matn va satrlarni qidirish uchun ishlatiladi.<\/td><\/tr>
head<\/strong><\/td>U faylning boshlanishini ko’rsatadi.<\/td><\/tr>
tail<\/strong><\/td>U faylning oxirgi oxirgi qismini ko’rsatadi.<\/td><\/tr>
more<\/strong><\/td>Buyruqlar qatori tarkibni sahifa shaklida yoki ko’proq formatda ko’rsatadi.<\/td><\/tr>
less<\/strong><\/td>Buyruqlar qatori tarkibni sahifa shaklida yoki kamroq formatda ko’rsatadi.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

GREP buyru’gi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The ‘grep’ command stands for «global regular expression print»<\/strong>. grep command filters the content of a file which makes our search easy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

grep with pipe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The ‘grep’ command is generally used with pipe (|)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Syntax:<\/strong><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

command | grep <searchWord><\/strong>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Example:<\/strong><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

cat marks.txt | grep 9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

grep without pipe<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

It can be used without pipe also.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Syntax:<\/strong><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

grep <searchWord><\/strong> <file<\/strong> name><\/strong>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Example:<\/strong><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

grep 9 marks.txt  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

grep options<\/h2>\n\n\n\n